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CBSE Class XI Applied Mathematics Syllabus 2025-26 - Complete Curriculum Guide

CBSE Class XI Applied Mathematics

Complete Syllabus 2025-26 | Subject Code: 241

Course Overview

Theory Paper

80
Marks

Internal Assessment

20
Marks

Duration

3
Hours

Total Units

8
Units

Applied Mathematics Learning Objectives

  • Develop practical mathematical skills for real-world applications
  • Understand mathematical concepts in business, finance, and economics
  • Apply statistical methods for data analysis and interpretation
  • Master financial mathematics for practical problem-solving
  • Develop logical reasoning and analytical thinking
  • Use spreadsheet applications for mathematical computations
  • Connect mathematics with various career opportunities
  • Build foundation for higher studies in commerce and social sciences

Unit-wise Marks Distribution

Unit No.Unit NameMarksPercentage
INumbers, Quantification and Numerical Applications0911.25%
IIAlgebra1518.75%
IIIMathematical Reasoning067.5%
IVCalculus1012.5%
VProbability0810%
VIDescriptive Statistics1215%
VIIBasics of Financial Mathematics1518.75%
VIIICoordinate Geometry056.25%
Total Theory80100%
Internal Assessment20-
Note: Algebra and Financial Mathematics carry highest weightage (15 marks each - 18.75%)

Unit I: Numbers, Quantification and Numerical Applications (09 Marks)

Binary Numbers

  • Definition and concept of binary system
  • Decimal to binary conversion
  • Binary to decimal conversion
  • Applications in computer science

Indices, Logarithm and Antilogarithm

  • Definitions and basic concepts
  • Laws of indices
  • Properties of logarithms
  • Antilogarithm calculations
  • Applications in real-life problems

Numerical Applications

  • Clock problems (angles, rotations, meeting points)
  • Calendar problems (odd days, day determination)
  • Time and work problems
  • Seating arrangement (linear and circular)
  • Problem-solving strategies

Unit II: Algebra (15 Marks)

HIGHEST WEIGHTAGE UNIT - 18.75% of Total Marks

Sets

  • Definitions and representations
  • Types and notations of sets
  • Subsets and intervals
  • Venn diagrams
  • Operations on sets (union, intersection, complement)
  • Practical applications

Relations

  • Ordered pairs concept
  • Cartesian product
  • Relation definition
  • Domain and range
  • Types of relations
  • Applications in real-life scenarios

Sequences and Series

  • Sequences vs. series
  • Arithmetic Progression (nth term, sum, mean)
  • Geometric Progression (nth term, sum, mean)
  • Relation between AM and GM
  • Applications in finance and business

Permutations and Combinations

  • Factorial notation
  • Fundamental principle of counting
  • Definition of permutation
  • Definition of combination
  • Applications in probability
  • Real-life problem solving

Unit III: Mathematical Reasoning (06 Marks)

Logical Reasoning

  • Odd man out problems
  • Syllogism concepts and applications
  • Blood relations problems
  • Coding-decoding techniques
  • Pattern recognition
  • Logical sequence problems

Unit IV: Calculus (10 Marks)

Functions

  • Dependent and independent variables
  • Graphical representation of functions
  • Domain, range, and co-domain
  • Types: constant, identity, polynomial, rational
  • Composite, logarithmic, exponential functions
  • Modulus and algebraic functions

Limits and Differentiation

  • Limits and continuity concepts
  • Instantaneous rate of change
  • Differentiation (non-trigonometric functions)
  • Chain rule for differentiation
  • Applications in real-life problems
  • Rate problems in economics

Unit V: Probability (08 Marks)

Applied Probability

  • Use of probability in real life
  • Random experiments
  • Sample space concepts
  • Events and types of events
  • Conditional probability definition
  • Applications in business decisions
  • Risk assessment problems

Unit VI: Descriptive Statistics (12 Marks)

Measures of Dispersion

  • Range calculation
  • Quartile deviation
  • Mean deviation
  • Standard deviation for ungrouped data
  • Standard deviation for grouped data
  • Variance calculations

Percentile and Correlation

  • Percentile rank definition
  • Calculation of percentiles
  • Interpretation of results
  • Correlation definition
  • Spearman's rank correlation
  • Applications for ungrouped data

Unit VII: Basics of Financial Mathematics (15 Marks)

HIGHEST WEIGHTAGE UNIT - 18.75% of Total Marks

Interest and Interest Rates

  • Simple interest calculations
  • Compound interest applications
  • Nominal vs. effective rates
  • Real interest rates
  • Equivalency problems
  • Annual equivalency rate

Annuities

  • Concept of annuities
  • General annuity calculations
  • Due annuities
  • Deferred annuities
  • Applications up to three periods
  • Real-life financial planning

Taxation

  • GST calculation and applications
  • Income tax computations
  • Direct vs. indirect taxes
  • Tax computation methods
  • Deductions and exemptions
  • Tax planning strategies

Bills and Tariffs

  • Types of bills
  • Tariff rate structures
  • Fixed charges and service charges
  • Surcharge calculations
  • Electricity bill interpretation
  • Water bill calculations

Unit VIII: Coordinate Geometry (05 Marks)

Straight Line

  • Slope of a line
  • Various forms of equations
  • Angle between lines
  • Perpendicular distance from point to line
  • Distance between parallel lines
  • Applications in economics

Circle and Parabola

  • Circle definition and properties
  • Forms of circle equations
  • Applications of circles
  • Parabola definition
  • Standard equation of parabola
  • Real-life applications

Practical Component - Spreadsheet Usage

Data Analysis and Visualization

  • Calculating averages and interest
  • Creating pictographs
  • Pie charts and bar graphs
  • Central tendency measures
  • Graph plotting and visualization

Practical Exercises

  • Budgeting and financial planning
  • Product comparison analysis
  • Smart purchasing decisions
  • Report card analysis
  • Statistical data interpretation

Real Data Projects

  • Weather data collection
  • Price analysis studies
  • Inflation rate calculations
  • Pollution data analysis
  • Market research projects

Examination Pattern

Examination Structure

Single Theory Paper - 3 Hours Duration - 80 Marks

Internal Assessment - 20 Marks (Projects & Practicals)

Total Maximum Marks: 100

Assessment Features

  • Application-oriented questions with real-life contexts
  • Emphasis on practical problem-solving skills
  • Integration of mathematical concepts with business scenarios
  • Use of spreadsheet tools for computational work
  • Project-based learning and assessment
  • Focus on data analysis and interpretation
  • Financial literacy through mathematical applications

Internal Assessment (20 Marks)

Projects & Activities

Excel-based projects and mathematical explorations

15 Marks

Viva-Voce

Oral assessment of project understanding

5 Marks

Suggested Project Areas

Financial Projects

  • Personal budget planning
  • Investment analysis
  • Loan calculation studies
  • Tax planning exercises

Data Analysis Projects

  • Market survey analysis
  • Weather pattern studies
  • Sports statistics analysis
  • Population data interpretation

Business Applications

  • Profit-loss calculations
  • Break-even analysis
  • Inventory management
  • Sales forecasting

Key Success Tips

Preparation Strategy

  • Focus on Algebra and Financial Mathematics (highest weightage - 15 marks each)
  • Master spreadsheet applications for practical work
  • Practice real-life problem-solving scenarios
  • Understand financial concepts with mathematical applications
  • Develop strong logical reasoning skills
  • Work on data analysis and interpretation regularly
  • Complete all practical exercises using Excel/spreadsheets
  • Connect mathematical concepts with business applications
  • Practice numerical problems from various life situations
  • Maintain a project portfolio throughout the year

Career Connections

Commerce & Business

  • Chartered Accountancy
  • Business Administration
  • Banking and Finance
  • Investment Analysis

Data & Analytics

  • Data Science
  • Business Analytics
  • Market Research
  • Statistical Analysis

Social Sciences

  • Economics
  • Psychology (Statistics)
  • Sociology (Research)
  • Public Administration

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