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CBSE Class XI English Elective Syllabus 2025-26 - Complete Chapter-wise Curriculum

CBSE Class XI English Elective

Complete Chapter-wise Syllabus 2025-26 | Subject Code: 001

Course Overview

Theory Paper

80
Marks

Seminar

20
Marks

Duration

3
Hours

Total Books

3
Books

Learning Objectives

  • Develop higher competence in English language and literature
  • Enhance critical thinking and analytical skills through literary texts
  • Foster appreciation for global and Indian classical literature
  • Build creative writing and expression skills
  • Develop independent text interpretation abilities
  • Strengthen reading comprehension and vocabulary
  • Prepare for advanced literary studies and competitive examinations
  • Cultivate effective communication and presentation skills

Marks Distribution

SectionComponentMarksPercentage
AReading Comprehension2531.25%
BCreative Writing Skills1518.75%
CLiterature (Textbook + Drama + Fiction)4050%
DSeminar (Internal Assessment)2020%
Total100100%
Literature carries the highest weightage with 50% of total theory marks

Prescribed Books & Chapters

Download NCERT Books

Access all NCERT textbooks for Class XI English Elective from official sources

Book 1: Woven Words (NCERT Textbook)

Short Stories (6 Chapters)
  • Chapter 1: The Lament
  • Chapter 2: A Pair of Mustachios
  • Chapter 3: The Rocking-horse Winner
  • Chapter 4: The Adventure of the Three Garridebs
  • Chapter 5: Pappachi's Moth
  • Chapter 6: The Third and Final Continent
Poetry (8 Poems)
  • Poem 1: The Peacock
  • Poem 2: Let me Not to the Marriage of True Minds
  • Poem 3: Coming
  • Poem 4: Telephone Conversation
  • Poem 5: The World is too Much with Us
  • Poem 6: Mother Tongue
  • Poem 7: Hawk Roosting
  • Poem 8: Ode to a Nightingale
Essays (7 Chapters)
  • Essay 1: My Watch
  • Essay 2: My Three Passions
  • Essay 3: Patterns of Creativity
  • Essay 4: Tribal Verse
  • Essay 5: What is a Good Book?
  • Essay 6: The Story
  • Essay 7: Bridges

Book 2: Fiction - The Old Man and the Sea

Novel by Ernest Hemingway (Unabridged)
  • Complete novel study including themes and characters
  • Literary analysis and critical appreciation
  • Understanding of narrative techniques
  • Symbolism and metaphors in the text
  • Character development and plot structure
  • Hemingway's writing style and literary contributions

Book 3: Drama - Arms and the Man

Play by George Bernard Shaw
  • Complete play analysis including all three acts
  • Character study and development
  • Themes: War, love, heroism, and social satire
  • Shaw's dramatic techniques and style
  • Stage directions and theatrical elements
  • Historical and social context of the play
  • Critical appreciation and literary significance

Section-wise Detailed Breakdown

Section A: Reading Comprehension (25 Marks)

HIGHEST WEIGHTAGE - 31.25% of Total Theory Marks

Question 1: Unseen Passage 12 Marks

  • Literary or discursive passage (950-1000 words)
  • 12-15 Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
  • Objective type questions testing comprehension
  • Focus on vocabulary, inference, and analysis

Question 2: Poetry 8 Marks

  • Unseen poem (10-12 lines)
  • 8-9 Multiple Choice Questions
  • Literary devices and poetic techniques
  • Theme and meaning interpretation

Question 3: Case-based Passage 5 Marks

  • Short passage with visual input (100-120 words)
  • 5-7 Multiple Choice Questions
  • Data interpretation and analysis
  • Contemporary issues and current affairs

Section B: Creative Writing Skills (15 Marks)

CREATIVE EXPRESSION - 18.75% of Total Theory Marks

Question 4: Essay Writing 5 Marks

  • Word limit: 120-150 words
  • Types: Argumentative, Discursive, Reflective, Descriptive
  • Contemporary topics and issues
  • Focus on structure, content, and language

Question 5: Article Writing 5 Marks

  • Word limit: 120-150 words
  • Choice of 1-2 topics
  • Contemporary issues and current affairs
  • Journalistic style and format

Question 6: Speech Writing 5 Marks

  • Word limit: 120-150 words
  • Choice of 1-2 topics
  • Contemporary issues and social topics
  • Appropriate tone and persuasive language

Section C: Literature (40 Marks)

LITERATURE FOCUS - 50% of Total Theory Marks

Textbook: Woven Words 20 Marks

Question 7: Reference to Context (10 Marks)
  • Prose extract (1/2 options) - 5 marks
  • Poetry extract (1/2 options) - 5 marks
  • Context, explanation, and literary analysis
Question 8: Short Answer Questions (4 Marks)
  • Two SAQs (2/3 options, 30-40 words each)
  • 2 marks each (2×2=4 marks)
  • Character, theme, and plot-based questions
Question 9: Short Answer Questions (6 Marks)
  • Two SAQs (2/3 options, 50-60 words each)
  • 3 marks each (3×2=6 marks)
  • Analytical and interpretative questions

Drama: Arms and the Man 10 Marks

Question 10: Long Answer Questions (10 Marks)
  • Two LAQs (2/3 options, 80-100 words each)
  • 5 marks each (5×2=10 marks)
  • Character analysis and thematic questions
  • Dramatic techniques and literary significance

Fiction: The Old Man and the Sea 10 Marks

Question 11: Short Answer (2 Marks)
  • One SAQ (1/2 options, 30-40 words)
  • Factual and basic comprehension
Question 12: Short Answer (3 Marks)
  • One SAQ (1/2 options, 50-60 words)
  • Analytical and interpretative
Question 13: Long Answer (5 Marks)
  • One LAQ (1/2 options, 120-150 words)
  • Critical analysis and evaluation

Seminar Component (20 Marks)

CONTINUOUS ASSESSMENT - 20% of Total Marks

Seminar Requirements

Internal Assessment throughout the academic session

Focus: Presentation skills, literary understanding, and critical analysis

Seminar Activities

Book Review Presentation

  • Comprehensive review of prescribed or supplementary texts
  • Analysis of themes, characters, and literary techniques
  • Personal interpretation and critical evaluation
  • Question and answer session

Poetry Reading & Interpretation

  • Recitation of poems with proper pronunciation
  • Interpretative tasks and literary analysis
  • Discussion of poetic devices and techniques
  • Creative expression and presentation skills

Critical Review of Films/Plays

  • Analysis of film adaptations of literary works
  • Critical evaluation of dramatic performances
  • Comparison between text and visual medium
  • Discussion on director's interpretation

Theatre Workshop

  • Conducting mini theatre workshops
  • Role-playing and dramatic interpretation
  • Discussion on acting techniques
  • Collaborative learning and group activities

Assessment Criteria

  • Content knowledge and literary understanding
  • Presentation skills and confidence
  • Critical thinking and analytical abilities
  • Communication skills and language proficiency
  • Creativity and originality in interpretation
  • Participation in question-answer sessions
  • Time management and organization
  • Use of appropriate literary terminology

Examination Pattern (March 2026)

Question Paper Design

Total Marks: 80 | Duration: 3 Hours

Subject Code: 001

Question TypeCognitive LevelMarksPercentage
Remembering and UnderstandingKnowledge & Comprehension3240%
ApplyingApplication2430%
Analysing, Evaluating and CreatingHigher Order Thinking2430%
Total Theory + Seminar100100%

Assessment Features

  • Equal emphasis on literature appreciation and language skills
  • MCQ-based reading comprehension for objective assessment
  • Creative writing tasks focusing on contemporary issues
  • Literature questions testing critical analysis and interpretation
  • Reference to context for understanding literary techniques
  • Graduated difficulty levels from basic to advanced
  • Integration of reading, writing, and speaking skills
  • Continuous assessment through seminar presentations

Key Success Tips

Preparation Strategy

  • Read all prescribed texts thoroughly with focus on themes and characters
  • Practice reading comprehension from various sources daily
  • Develop vocabulary through extensive reading of literature
  • Practice creative writing in different formats (essay, article, speech)
  • Understand literary devices and their usage in prescribed texts
  • Prepare detailed character sketches for drama and fiction
  • Practice poetry analysis focusing on theme, style, and literary devices
  • Participate actively in seminar sessions and presentations
  • Read supplementary literature to broaden understanding
  • Practice previous year question papers and sample papers
  • Develop critical thinking and analytical writing skills
  • Stay updated with contemporary issues for creative writing topics

Career Connections

Literature & Writing

  • English Literature (Honors/General)
  • Creative Writing
  • Comparative Literature
  • Literary Criticism
  • Poetry and Fiction Writing
  • Translation Studies
  • Content Writing

Media & Journalism

  • Print and Digital Journalism
  • Literary Journalism
  • Magazine Editing
  • Feature Writing
  • Book Reviewing
  • Cultural Reporting
  • Editorial Writing

Education & Academia

  • English Teaching (B.Ed, M.Ed)
  • Research in Literature
  • Academic Writing
  • Educational Content Development
  • Literary Research
  • Curriculum Development
  • Educational Publishing

Theatre & Performing Arts

  • Theatre Studies
  • Drama and Performance
  • Script Writing
  • Theatre Direction
  • Literary Adaptation
  • Arts Management
  • Cultural Programming

Publishing & Communications

  • Book Publishing
  • Editorial Services
  • Literary Agent
  • Public Relations
  • Corporate Communications
  • Digital Marketing
  • Content Strategy

Civil Services & Administration

  • Civil Services (IAS, IPS, IFS)
  • Foreign Service
  • Cultural Affairs
  • Information Services
  • Policy Communication
  • International Relations
  • Diplomatic Services

Important Resources

Official CBSE Resources

  • NCERT Woven Words Textbook Class XI
  • The Old Man and the Sea - Ernest Hemingway
  • Arms and the Man - George Bernard Shaw
  • CBSE Sample Papers 2025-26
  • Previous Year Question Papers
  • CBSE Marking Schemes

Supplementary Reading

  • Literary Criticism and Theory texts
  • Contemporary short story collections
  • Modern poetry anthologies
  • Essay collections by renowned authors
  • Literary magazines and journals
  • Online literary resources

Digital Resources

  • BBC Literature documentaries
  • TED Talks on literature and writing
  • Online literary courses
  • Poetry reading videos
  • Theatre performances and adaptations
  • Author interviews and discussions

Current Affairs Sources

  • The Hindu Editorial
  • Indian Express Opinion
  • Literary magazines and reviews
  • Cultural sections of newspapers
  • Book review supplements
  • Literary festival coverage

Writing Resources

  • Style guides for creative writing
  • Grammar and usage handbooks
  • Vocabulary building resources
  • Essay writing templates
  • Literary analysis frameworks
  • Citation and referencing guides

Community Resources

  • Literature discussion groups
  • Book clubs and reading circles
  • Writing workshops
  • Poetry reading sessions
  • Theatre groups and drama clubs
  • Literary festivals and events

Academic Timeline

PeriodAcademic ActivityFocus Areas
April - July 2025Introduction & Foundation BuildingWoven Words short stories and essays, basic literary concepts
August - October 2025Poetry & Creative WritingPoetry analysis, creative writing skills, seminar preparations
November - December 2025Drama StudyArms and the Man complete analysis, theatre workshops
January 2026Fiction StudyThe Old Man and the Sea, novel analysis techniques
February 2026Revision & Seminar AssessmentComprehensive revision, final seminar presentations
March 2026Final ExaminationTheory paper, practical assessment completion

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