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CBSE Class XII English Elective Syllabus 2025-26 - Complete Chapter-wise Curriculum

CBSE Class XII English Elective

Complete Chapter-wise Syllabus 2025-26 | Subject Code: 001

Course Overview

Theory Paper

80
Marks

Internal Assessment

20
Marks

Duration

3
Hours

Total Sections

5
Sections

Learning Objectives

  • Developing advanced reading comprehension and critical analysis skills
  • Mastering literary appreciation through poetry, prose, drama, and fiction
  • Enhancing creative writing abilities across various formats and genres
  • Building strong communication and presentation skills through seminars
  • Understanding literary conventions, themes, and cultural contexts
  • Developing personal critical perspectives on literature and contemporary issues
  • Preparing for advanced English literature studies and competitive examinations
  • Building vocabulary, grammar, and language proficiency for academic success

Section-wise Marks Distribution

SectionComponentMarksPercentageWeightage
AReading Comprehension2025%High
BApplied Grammar810%Medium
CCreative Writing2025%High
DTextbook (Kaleidoscope)2227.5%Highest
EFiction Novel1012.5%Medium
InternalSeminar Assessment2020%Continuous
Total100100%Complete
Note: Textbook section carries the highest weightage (27.5% of total marks)

Section A: Reading Comprehension (20 Marks)

HIGHEST WEIGHTAGE - 25% of Total Theory Marks

Unseen Passages 16 Marks

Literary/Discursive Passage (950-1000 words)
  • 12 Multiple Choice Questions out of 15 given
  • Assessment of comprehension and interpretation
  • Inference and analysis skills testing
  • Appreciation and vocabulary evaluation
  • Focus on critical thinking abilities
  • 1 mark per question (Total: 12 marks)
Case-based Factual Passage (100-120 words)
  • 4 Multiple Choice Questions out of 5 given
  • Visual input integration (charts, data, statistics)
  • Interpretation and analysis skills
  • Evaluation of factual information
  • Data comprehension abilities
  • 1 mark per question (Total: 4 marks)

Unseen Poetry 4 Marks

Poetry Comprehension (10-12 lines)
  • 4 Multiple Choice Questions out of 5 given
  • Testing interpretation of poetic devices
  • Inference from poetic expressions
  • Appreciation of literary techniques
  • Understanding of theme and mood
  • Analysis of figurative language
  • 1 mark per question (Total: 4 marks)

Section B: Applied Grammar (8 Marks)

FOUNDATION SKILLS - 10% of Total Theory Marks

Sentence Transformation 8 Marks

Grammar Applications
  • 8 Multiple Choice Questions out of 10 given
  • Transformation of sentence structures
  • Voice change (Active to Passive and vice versa)
  • Narration change (Direct to Indirect speech)
  • Conditional sentences and transformations
  • Joining of sentences using conjunctions
  • Question tag formations
  • 1 mark per question (Total: 8 marks)

Section C: Creative Writing (20 Marks)

EQUAL HIGHEST WEIGHTAGE - 25% of Total Theory Marks

Long Writing Tasks 15 Marks

3 out of 4 Writing Tasks (120-150 words each)
  • Article writing on contemporary topics
  • Report writing for events and issues
  • Speech writing for various occasions
  • Letter writing (formal and informal)
  • Notice and advertisement writing
  • Review writing (books, films, events)
  • 5 marks per task (Total: 15 marks)

Essay Writing 5 Marks

1 out of 2 Essays (120-150 words)
  • Argumentative essays on current issues
  • Discursive essays on social topics
  • Contemporary topics and global issues
  • Personal opinion and critical analysis
  • Logical reasoning and evidence presentation
  • Clear thesis and conclusion development
  • 5 marks total

Section D: Textbook - Kaleidoscope (22 Marks)

MAXIMUM WEIGHTAGE - 27.5% of Total Theory Marks
NCERT Textbook: Kaleidoscope

Comprehensive anthology covering Short Stories, Poetry, Non-fiction, and Drama

Reference to Context 12 Marks

Prose Extract (1 out of 2)
  • Literary appreciation and analysis
  • Context and theme understanding
  • Character analysis and development
  • Author's style and technique
  • Cultural and historical context
  • 6 marks total
Poetry Extract (1 out of 2)
  • Poetic devices and techniques
  • Theme and mood analysis
  • Figurative language interpretation
  • Poet's message and philosophy
  • Literary appreciation skills
  • 6 marks total

Answer Questions 10 Marks

Short Answer Questions
  • 1 out of 2 questions (30-40 words) - 2 marks
  • 1 out of 2 questions (40-50 words) - 3 marks
  • Understanding and analysis
  • Critical appreciation
  • Inferential responses required
  • Critical thinking demonstration
Long Answer Question
  • 1 out of 2 questions (120-150 words) - 5 marks
  • Deeper understanding and interpretation
  • Personal points of view development
  • Creative responses encouraged
  • Comprehensive analysis required

Complete Chapter List from Kaleidoscope

Short Stories

Fiction Narratives
  • I Sell my Dreams
  • Eveline
  • A Wedding in Brownsville

Poetry

Poetic Selections
  • A Lecture Upon the Shadow
  • Poems by Milton
  • Poems by Blake
  • Kubla Khan
  • Trees
  • The Wild Swans of Coole
  • Time and Time Again

Non-fiction

Essays and Articles
  • Freedom
  • The Mark on the Wall
  • Film-making
  • Why the Novel Matters
  • The Argumentative Indian

Drama

Theatrical Work
  • Chandalika by Rabindranath Tagore

Section E: Fiction Novel (10 Marks)

CHOOSE ONE NOVEL - 12.5% of Total Theory Marks
Prescribed Novels by R.K. Narayan

Students must select ONE novel from the two options provided

Option 1: A Tiger for Malgudi

Novel Analysis Components
  • Character development and analysis
  • Plot structure and narrative technique
  • Themes and cultural context
  • Author's writing style
  • Social commentary and satire
  • Setting and atmosphere

Option 2: The Financial Expert

Novel Analysis Components
  • Character portrayal and development
  • Narrative structure and technique
  • Thematic analysis and interpretation
  • Social and economic commentary
  • Humor and irony in the narrative
  • Cultural and historical context

Question Pattern for Fiction

Short Answer 1

2 Marks
30-40 words on character analysis

Short Answer 2

3 Marks
40-50 words on themes and events

Long Answer

5 Marks
120-150 words on comprehensive analysis

Internal Assessment: Seminar (20 Marks)

CONTINUOUS ASSESSMENT - 20% of Total Marks

Seminar Requirements

Presentation followed by Question-Answer Session

Assessment: Continuous throughout the academic year

Format: Individual presentations with peer interaction

Duration: As per teacher's discretion

Seminar Activity Options

Literature Review

  • Book review presentation with Q&A session
  • Play analysis and critical discussion
  • Short story interpretation and evaluation
  • Novel or novella comprehensive review
  • Analysis of tales, fables, and parables
  • Contemporary literature discussion

Poetry Recitation

  • Poetry reading with proper expression
  • Interpretative tasks based on close reading
  • Literary analysis of poetic techniques
  • Discussion of themes and meanings
  • Comparison of different poets' works
  • Analysis of poetic movements and periods

Critical Review

  • Film analysis and critical evaluation
  • Play review and dramatic analysis
  • Comparison of book adaptations to films
  • Documentary review and discussion
  • Television series critical analysis
  • Media literacy and representation study

Theatre Workshop

  • Conducting theatre workshop sessions
  • Script analysis and character development
  • Discussion on dramatic techniques
  • Exploration of different theatre forms
  • Acting exercises and improvisations
  • Stage management and production aspects

Assessment Criteria for Seminar

Research Quality

5 Marks
Depth of research and preparation

Presentation Skills

5 Marks
Delivery, clarity, and engagement

Content Knowledge

5 Marks
Understanding and analysis depth

Interaction

5 Marks
Q&A handling and peer engagement

Examination Pattern (March 2026)

Question Paper Design

Total Marks: 80 + 20 = 100 | Duration: 3 Hours

Subject Code: 001

Question TypeCognitive LevelMarksPercentage
Remembering and UnderstandingKnowledge & Comprehension3030%
ApplyingApplication2531.25%
Analyzing, Evaluating and CreatingHigher Order Thinking2531.25%
Seminar AssessmentContinuous Evaluation2020%
Total Theory + Internal100100%

Assessment Features

  • Maximum emphasis on Kaleidoscope textbook comprehension and analysis
  • Balanced approach between creative writing and literary appreciation
  • Multiple choice questions for objective assessment of reading skills
  • Choice-based questions allowing students to showcase their strengths
  • Integration of contemporary issues with classical literature
  • Continuous assessment through seminar presentations
  • Focus on higher-order thinking skills and critical analysis
  • Emphasis on personal interpretation and creative responses

Key Success Tips

Preparation Strategy

  • Master all chapters from Kaleidoscope textbook for maximum marks (22 marks)
  • Choose and thoroughly study ONE novel - either "A Tiger for Malgudi" or "The Financial Expert"
  • Practice reading comprehension daily with varied passages and poetry
  • Develop creative writing skills across all formats - articles, reports, speeches, essays
  • Understand grammar transformation patterns for quick MCQ solving
  • Prepare seminar presentations throughout the year for continuous assessment
  • Analyze literary devices, themes, and character development in depth
  • Practice reference to context questions with proper explanation techniques
  • Build strong vocabulary for better comprehension and expression
  • Read contemporary literature and stay updated with current issues for essay writing
  • Practice time management for 3-hour examination duration
  • Develop personal critical perspectives on literature and current topics

Career Connections

Literature & Academia

  • English Literature (Honors/General)
  • Comparative Literature
  • Literary Criticism and Theory
  • Creative Writing Programs
  • Translation Studies
  • Research and PhD Programs
  • University Teaching

Media & Journalism

  • Print and Digital Journalism
  • Content Writing and Blogging
  • Editorial and Publishing
  • Copywriting and Advertising
  • Technical Writing
  • Social Media Management
  • Broadcasting and Radio

Creative Industries

  • Film and Television Writing
  • Theatre Direction and Production
  • Literary Agent and Publishing
  • Arts Administration
  • Cultural Programming
  • Museum and Gallery Curation
  • Entertainment Industry

Communication & Training

  • Corporate Communications
  • Public Relations
  • Training and Development
  • Language Teaching (TEFL/TESOL)
  • Speech Therapy
  • Voice-over and Narration
  • Communication Consulting

Professional Services

  • Civil Services (IFS, IAS with Literature)
  • Law (with English Literature background)
  • Business Management (MBA)
  • Human Resources
  • Event Management
  • Tourism and Hospitality
  • International Relations

Digital & Technology

  • Digital Content Strategy
  • UX/UI Writing
  • Online Education Platforms
  • E-learning Content Development
  • Podcast Production
  • YouTube Content Creation
  • Digital Marketing

Download NCERT Books & Resources

Official CBSE Resources

  • NCERT Kaleidoscope Textbook Class XII
  • CBSE Sample Papers 2025-26
  • Previous Year Question Papers
  • CBSE Marking Schemes
  • Supplementary Reading Material
  • Literature Study Guides

Prescribed Novels

  • A Tiger for Malgudi - R.K. Narayan
  • The Financial Expert - R.K. Narayan
  • Study guides for both novels
  • Character analysis resources
  • Theme analysis materials
  • Critical essays and reviews

Writing Resources

  • Creative Writing Templates
  • Essay Writing Formats
  • Grammar Exercise Worksheets
  • Vocabulary Building Materials
  • Comprehension Practice Sets
  • Poetry Analysis Guides

Seminar Resources

  • Presentation Templates
  • Book Review Formats
  • Poetry Analysis Frameworks
  • Film Review Guidelines
  • Theatre Workshop Plans
  • Assessment Rubrics
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Important Dates & Timeline

EventTimelineAction Required
Novel SelectionJuly 2025Choose between A Tiger for Malgudi or The Financial Expert
Kaleidoscope StudyAugust - October 2025Complete all chapters with detailed analysis
Seminar PreparationSeptember - January 2026Prepare and present seminar topics continuously
Creative Writing PracticeNovember - February 2026Regular practice of all writing formats
Internal AssessmentThroughout Academic YearComplete seminar presentations and Q&A sessions
Board ExaminationMarch 20263-hour comprehensive theory paper

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